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Exploring Mechanical Engineering in Nigeria | Job Opportunities and More

10 min read

May 29, 2024

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Do you have trouble deciding if Mechanical Engineering in Nigeria is best for you? Worry no more; you're not alone. Mechanical Engineering as a career in Nigeria offers you a wealth of opportunities and a promising future.

It's a field that allows you to do your best in shaping industries including manufacturing, energy, automotive, and construction in the country.

Take a moment to think about Nigeria's industrial base that requires innovative solutions and efficient machinery. The conclusion is that the need for mechanical engineers is going to keep soaring. In short, mechanical engineering is a lucrative career in Nigeria.

Job opportunities abound in both the public and private sectors with positions in design, maintenance, production, and project management. Plus, irrespective of the administration, the government always focuses on infrastructure development and local content policies, and these are opportunities that further boost demand for homegrown engineering talent.

This article shows you the ins and outs of Mechanical Engineering in Nigeria as well as how you can generate massive income from following your passion.

Exploring Mechanical Engineering in Nigeria

  • What Is Mechanical Engineering?
  • Benefits of Studying Mechanical Engineering in Nigeria
  • Who Mechanical Engineering Best Is Best For
  • Who Mechanical Engineering Isn't Best For
  • Career Opportunities in Mechanical Engineering
  • Where to Work as a Mechanical Engineer in Nigeria
  • Universities that Offer Mechanical Engineering in Nigeria
  • Mechanical Engineering University UTME Subjects Combination
  • Pro Tips

What Is Mechanical Engineering?

In short, mechanical engineering is a field of study that involves designing, building, and maintaining machines and mechanical systems. Do you love working on machines? This field is calling you.

You're going to be creating things like cars, robots, or even roller coasters—mechanical engineers make these ideas a reality.

And everything about this career obeys the principles of physics and mathematics to solve problems and invent new tools and technologies.

If you enjoy understanding how things work, love to tinker with gadgets, or have a passion for creating innovative solutions to real-world challenges, mechanical engineering is a great fit for you.

It allows your creativity to fly by combining it with technical skills to improve the way people live and interact with the world.

But the question to ask is what's in Mechanical Engineering for you in Nigeria? A lot. Continue to the next section to find out.

Benefits of Studying Mechanical Engineering in Nigeria

Understand this reality: There are many mechanical engineers in Nigeria. And it's even true because the field has been around for a while. But the good news is that you're not coming on board to join any rat race. Why? It's simple: The opportunities are inexhaustible as the field still requires more experts to join the team. So you're just on time. Congratulations!

As a mechanical engineer, you have the skills to design and create solutions for everyday problems from improving transportation to developing new energy sources.

It's no longer news that Nigeria is rapidly industrializing so there are many job opportunities in sectors like manufacturing, oil and gas, and construction. Plus, local universities provide quality education with a focus on practical hands-on learning.

Get ready to work in various industries, start your own business, or even pursue further studies.

Who Mechanical Engineering Best Is Best For

Mechanical Engineering is a great career you can explore if you're someone who:

  • Likes solving problems
  • Enjoys working with machines and tools
  • Is strong in mathematics and physics
  • Thinks analytically
  • Has interest in technology and innovation
  • Is passionate about improving efficiency and design

Who Mechanical Engineering Best Isn't Best For

Choose another career path if you're someone who:

  • Dislikes problem-solving and analytical thinking
  • Prefers purely theoretical work without practical applications
  • Hates mathematics and physics
  • Averses to working in team environments
  • Seeks a career with minimal technical challenges

Career Opportunities in Mechanical Engineering in Nigeria

It's sad mechanics don't get many people's respect in Nigeria. Don't be afraid you're not going to be like that roadside mechanic you know. This career is way more than that. You can function as a:

  • Manufacturing engineer: Work in factories, oversee the production process, and ensure efficiency and quality in manufacturing operations.
  • Automotive engineer: If you're passionate about cars, this role involves designing and testing vehicles and their components. You can even set up your workshop where you attend to people who require your service.
  • Energy engineer: With Nigeria's focus on energy development, you can work in this sector designing renewable energy systems or improving traditional energy sources like oil and gas.
  • Maintenance engineer: Here you're going to be responsible for keeping machinery and equipment in top condition and enforcing smooth operations in industries ranging from manufacturing to oil refineries.
  • Project engineer: Prepare your mind to manage engineering projects from start to finish, oversee budgets, timelines, and resources to the end of delivering successful outcomes.
  • Consulting engineer: Grow your wings and become a sought-after consultant engineer. Offer expertise to companies on various engineering projects, provide solutions and advice to improve efficiency and productivity.
  • Research and development engineer: If you have interest in innovation, this role involves researching and developing new technologies and products, contributing to Nigeria's advancement in engineering.
  • Entrepreneur: Be the Ford of your time by starting your own engineering firm where you offer services such as design, fabrication, or consultancy.

Where to Work as a Mechanical Engineer in Nigeria

Mechanical Engineering is a very wide field and you have varieties of options to choose from when it comes to practising it. Consider:

  • Oil and gas companies: These companies need you for maintenance and operation of machinery, design of equipment, and ensuring the efficient extraction and processing of oil and gas. Examples: Shell, Chevron, ExxonMobil, Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC).
  • Manufacturing industries: Design, maintain, and improve production machinery, optimise processes, and ensure quality control. Examples: Dangote Group, Unilever, Nestlé Nigeria.
  • Construction and engineering firms: Your role here is to design and install mechanical systems in buildings and infrastructure projects. Examples: Julius Berger, Cappa & D'Alberto, China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation (CCECC).
  • Power generation and utilities: Carry out maintenance and operation of power plants, design of power systems, and ensure the efficient distribution of electricity. Examples: Egbin Power Plant, Transmission Company of Nigeria (TCN), Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC).
  • Automotive industry: Be part of the design, production, and maintenance of vehicles team as well as develop new automotive technologies. Examples: Innoson Vehicle Manufacturing, Peugeot Automobile Nigeria.
  • Consulting firms: Do specialised consulting on projects involving mechanical systems, energy efficiency, and sustainability. Examples: Arup, Aurecon, WSP Global.
  • Academic and research institutions: Engage in teaching, research, and development of new technologies. Examples: University of Lagos, Obafemi Awolowo University, Nigerian Institute of Mechanical Engineers (NIMechE).
  • Telecommunications industry: Conduct design, installation, and maintenance of mechanical systems that support telecommunications infrastructure. Examples: MTN Nigeria, Airtel Nigeria, Globacom.
  • Mining and mineral processing companies: Work on the machinery used in the extraction and processing of minerals, ensuring the reliability and efficiency of mining operations. Examples: Nigerian Mining Corporation, Agbaja Iron Ore Project.

Universities that Offer Mechanical Engineering in Nigeria

Many universities offer Mechanical Engineering in Nigeria. It's not a recent field. So you're in good hands. But if you want to choose from the best universities that offer the course, consider any of the following:

  • Federal University of Technology Akure (FUTA) - This is the best university to study Mechanical Engineering in Nigeria
  • University of Ibadan (UI)
  • University of Lagos (UNILAG)
  • University of Ilorin (UNILORIN)
  • Landmark University
  • Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University Bauchi (ATBU)
  • Adeleke University Ede
  • Afe Babalola University Ado-Ekiti
  • Ahmadu Bello University Zaria (ABU)
  • Akwa Ibom State University of Technology Uyo

Mechanical Engineering University UTME Subjects Combination

To study Mechanical Engineering in Nigeria have at least credit passes in English, Mathematics, Biology, Physics, and Chemistry (Further Mathematics is optional) in your WASSCE, NECO, GCE, or NABTEB.

For UTME register for English, Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry. Aim for a score of 280 and above in JAMB.

Pro Tips

  • Prioritise understanding core concepts: Focus on mastering Physics, Mathematics, and Further Mathematics in order to get a high score in your UTME exam.
  • Engage in practical experiences: Participate in internships, workshops, and laboratory sessions to gain hands-on experience and apply theoretical knowledge to real-world problems.
  • Utilise available resources: Take advantage of textbooks, online courses, tutorials, and academic journals to supplement your learning and deepen your understanding of mechanical engineering topics.

Recap

Studying Mechanical Engineering in Nigeria offers you a robust foundation in critical engineering principles coupled with practical experiences through internships and lab work.

As a mechanical engineer, you enjoy diverse job opportunities in key industries such as oil and gas, manufacturing, construction, power generation, and telecommunications.

These sectors seek professionals to design, maintain, and optimise mechanical systems. Additionally, the expanding automotive and aviation industries present exciting roles in vehicle and aircraft maintenance and design. Keep exploring and fulfilling your potential.

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